Jobs
Deep Cleaning
Cleaning occurs in various commercial, domestic, personal, and environmental contexts, which differ in scale and requirements.
Commercial cleaning, in business or other commercial settings
Terminal cleaning, in healthcare settings
Environmental remediation, the removal of pollution or contaminants from the natural environment
Housekeeping, including spring cleaning
Hygiene, including personal grooming
Methods
A shop assistant washing a shop window in Jyväskylä, Finland in the 1960s.
Cleaning is broadly achieved through mechanical action and/or solvent action; many methods rely on both processes.
Washing, usually done with water and often some kind of soap or detergent
Pressure washing, using a high-pressure stream of water
Wet cleaning, methods of professional laundering that avoid the use of chemical solvents
Abrasive blasting, typically used to remove bulk material from a surface, may be used to remove contaminants as well
Acoustic cleaning, the use of sound waves to shake particulates loose from surfaces
Ultrasonic cleaning, using ultrasound, usually from 20–400 kHz
Megasonic cleaning, a gentler mechanism than ultrasonic cleaning, used in wafer, medical implant, and industrial part cleaning
Carbon dioxide cleaning, a family of methods for parts cleaning and sterilization using carbon dioxide in its various phases
Dry cleaning of clothing and textiles, using a chemical solvent other than water
Flame cleaning of structural steel, with an oxyacetylene flame
Green cleaning, using environmentally friendly methods and products
Plasma cleaning, using energetic plasma or dielectric barrier discharge plasma created from various gases
Sputter cleaning, performed in a vacuum by using physical sputtering of the surface
Steam cleaning, in both domestic and industrial contexts
Thermal cleaning, in industrial settings, involving pyrolysis and oxidation
Ultraviolet germicidal irradiation, which destroys microorganisms; used extensively in the medical and food industries
Cleaning by item
Some items and materials require specialized cleaning techniques, due to their shape, size, location, or the material properties of the object and contaminants.
Buildings and infrastructure
Beach cleaning
Carpet cleaning
Chimney cleaning
Crime scene cleanup
Exterior cleaning
Floor cleaning
Graffiti removal
Roof cleaning
Silo cleaning
Street cleaning
Other items
Coin cleaning
Jewellery cleaning
Laundry, the washing of clothes and other textiles
Parts cleaning, in industry
Pot washing, in food service
Teeth cleaning
Tube cleaning
South Wales (Welsh: De Cymru) is a loosely defined region of Wales bordered by England to the east and mid Wales to the north. It has a population of around 2.2 million, almost three-quarters of the whole of Wales, including 400,000 in Cardiff, 250,000 in Swansea and 150,000 in Newport. Generally considered to include the historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire, south Wales extends westwards to include Carmarthenshire and Pembrokeshire. In the western extent, from Swansea westwards, local people would probably recognise that they lived in both south Wales and west Wales.[1] The Brecon Beacons National Park covers about a third of south Wales, containing Pen y Fan, the highest British mountain south of Cadair Idris in Snowdonia.
